She had got acute promyelocytic leukemia. MY SISTER'S KEEPER (Movie Review) Conceived by means of in vitro fertilization, Anna Fitzgerald (Abigail Breslin) was brought into the world to be a genetic match for her older sister, Kate (Sofia Vassilieva), who suffers from acute promyelocytic leukemia. For the uninitiated: If you're looking for a happy-go-lucky beach read, Jodi Picoult's novels are never the way to go. An Ethical Theme Of Genetic Engineering In The Movie My Sister's Keeper: [Essay Example], 557 words GradesFixer. 25. In October 2013, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe adopted Resolution 1952, which concerned childrens rights to physical integrity.111 The focus of this resolution was on the protection of a child from unnecessary and nonmedically justified procedures, including male and female circumcision, genital surgery on intersex children, and piercing, tattooing, and plastic surgery.112 The Parliamentary Assembly based its resolution on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, which protects children against all forms of violence.113 The Convention on the Rights of the Child also recognizes a minors right to privacy,114 which is sometimes considered a companion to the right to bodily integrity.115, Belgium made headlines in 2014 when it became the first country in the world to legalize the euthanasia of any terminally ill minor, regardless of age.116 This decision, of course, has been met with its fair share of controversy. This essay will focus on three events in Annas life, and discuss how each event in the characters life had an affect on her physical, psychosocial and cognitive development. The plural forms are "sisters" and . See Sharon Smith, The Medical Emancipation of Minors: A California History, 11 J. Contemp. My Sister's Keeper Code Ann. Belgiums Parliament Votes Through Child Euthanasia, BBC News (Feb. 14, 2014), http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26181615. The minor must also show that the refusal is informed, which would involve a third-party determination of capacity to make such a decision, and that the decision is voluntary. In this film, Anna Fitzgerald is a. While Sarah is pregnant she says, Although I am nine months pregnant, although I have had plenty of time to dream, I have not really considered the specifics of this child. Work Licensure, 791 A.2d 125, 128 n.4 (Me. Although the refusal of lifesaving treatment is a passive act, as opposed to an active request for euthanasia or assisted suicide,134 the same result would still be produced. Communicative Competence 1 Linguistic 2 3 4. As the Illinois Supreme Court pointed out, the age of majority is not an impenetrable barrier that magically precludes a minor from possessing and exercising certain rights normally associated with adulthood.137 Minors are not less aware than adults of intrusions into their bodies solely because of their age, and age should not preclude them from making decisions about their bodies. Well, until the doctor gives them a bit of controversial, off-the-record advice that could potentially make a significant differencehave another baby that's genetically engineered to perfectly match all of Kate's needs, whether it's for blood, bone marrow or even a kidney. Science Chapter 11. But without hope of an afterlife spent with Jesus in heaven, struggling through a family member's terminal illness just becomes that much more hopeless without knowing the true Hope. Let us know your assignment type and we'll make sure to get you exactly the kind of answer you need. Jodi Picoult. Anna is so shocked about Cameron, and worried about Ellen, that her body starts to shake whenever she becomes very nervous or scared. This book therefore presents several ethical dilemmas. Substantiated allegations of this unlawful influence could appropriately lead to criminal charges. Please explain the quote, "You don't love someone because they're perfect. Animal Farm Vocab. Another major theme in this novel is "The importance of living in the moment.". Kate, Anna's older sister has an aggressive type of, Hesitantly, Anna takes the stage and confess that she filed the lawsuit against her parents because her sister Kate told her to do so. Based in St. Paul, Minn., she also weighs in on various aspects of pop culture on her personal blog. against her mother, relying on the dire circumstances that lack of medical treatment would create.49 The appellate court reversed the trials courts order to appoint E.G. Genesis 4:8. 101. Mysticism and magic is explored in her series for children The Brotherhood of the Conch The Conch Bearer (2003), The Mirror of Fire and Dreaming (2005) and Shadowland (2009). Legal Issues 637 (1999), for an example of how these statutes may differ. One of the ethical principles that can be found in the movie "My Sister's . In Cardwell v. Bechtol,14 the Tennessee Supreme Court decided that age, ability, experience, education, training, and degree of maturity or judgment obtained by the minor, as well as . The two brothers were each other's keeper. Latest answer posted August 26, 2009 at 6:42:54 AM. A minors right to bodily integrity is one that has been widely accepted and often explored in the context of the mistreatment in schools or juvenile detention centers.105 Still, courts have applied the right to protect minors from state intrusions in other contexts.106 In In re E.G., for example, the Illinois Supreme Court suggested that a minor may invoke the right in the context of refusing lifesaving treatment, as it saw no reason why [the] right of dominion over ones own person should not extend to mature minors.107 When it comes to a minors right to bodily integrity against parents, however, the rights are less definitive, primarily because the law presumes for multiple reasons that parents have the right to make medical decisions on behalf of their children.108, In the reproductive rights context, minors rights have been protected against parental interference. It is a story about a family almost torn apart by illness of one daughter and the intended medical emancipation of another daughter who is tired of being a donor to her sick sister. Sisters'. As with the human body, each part is fully dependent upon the other part to function optimally. Target Grade: 7th-12th Middle School and High School Length of Lesson Plan: Approximately 104 pages. I was engineered, born to save my sister's life." The Biblical solution; and 3. And she never wants to talk about Cameron because she feels as if it was her own fault that Cameron died. Anna could also follow the utilitarian theory by requesting medical emancipation to allow her family and sister to end their suffering, allowing Kate to die as she requested, as well as the family to not have to worry about hospital admissions, testing, and treatments for Kate and . Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. My Sister's Keeper is the story of Anna Fitzgerald, who by the age of thirteen has undergone many blood transfusions, numerous surgeries, and multiple bone marrow transplants. Kate goes on a date with Taylor. 2d 548, 553 (Fla. Dist. There were many sleepless nights and tears. 28. 107. The moral agent, Ana, faces moral obligations to save her sister by serving as an organ bank. It is revealed to us in chapter one (Monday) that Anna is an allogeneic donor, meaning she is a perfect donor for her sister Kate who has acute promyelocytic leukemia. 76. For those concerned about the integrity of the story, however, it's difficult for a casual Picoult fan like myself to decide if the new ending really makes that dramatic of a difference, considering how truly sad the story is in the first place. My Sister's Keeper is a novel by Jodi Picoult that was first published in 2003. It made me wonder, though, what would have happened if Kate had been healthy. A healthy family in this stage is challenged with the tasks of loosening family ties, couple relationship, parent-teen communication, maintenance of family moral and ethical standards, and . In the book, My Sisters Keeper, by Jodi Picoult, a family goes through something many people couldn't even imagine, their daughter being seriously sick. (quoting In re Gardner, 534 A.2d at 953). Anna also explains that Kate asked her not to donate her kidney because she was bored of being ill and expecting to die. How does it affect the kidney donation issue? Cloud State University M.A. 105. I would not listen to them, and continue helping them get better. In ''My Sister's Keeper'', author Jodi Picoult explores the ethics and morality of having one sibling do something against their wishes in hopes of providing a better future for the other. veronica_saldana. Your membership has expired - last chance for uninterrupted access to free CLE and other benefits. After viewing the video, My Sister's Keeper (Johnson & Goldman [Producers], Cassavetes [Director], 2009), students explored the ethics of genetic selection, personal/professional values and the . In jurisdictions where the mature minor doctrine can be invoked in all medical decision-making, an analysis of the minors best interests includes a greater variety of criteria. The moral lesson of the Two Brothers is that blood is thicker than water. Vocabulary Workshop test 13-15. Another novel One Amazing Thing (2010) like the Chaucers The Canterbury Tales each character of the group tell story about their lives when they were stranded in the building due to earthquake. I have thought of this daughter only in terms of what she will be. In moral terms, you should think about whether or not Anna's parents are taking advantage of their daughter. Finally, think about Kate's desire to die and how she has influenced Anna into starting the lawsuit. Few cases have recognized a minors right to refusal, and the circumstances under which this refusal right is granted are limited. Id. The shaking. 7 excellent Sister's Keeper qualities: 1. 53. of personal autonomy and bodily integrity,97 characterized the newly recognized right to abortion as an extension of the powerful right of physical liberty. One of this novel's strengths is the way it skillfully demonstrates the subjectivity people bring to their interactions with others. My Sister`s Keeper, explores the moral, practical and emotional complications of putting one human being in pain or in danger for the wellbeing of another. Ct. 1999). The events that will be discussed are: how being brought into the world to save Kate affected Annas psychosocial development, how having to undergo many surgeries at a very young age affected Annas physical development, and also how Annas cognitive development was affected by her sisters sickness and death. This would help ensure that the minor has not been coerced into making the decision to refuse lifesaving medical treatment. The people do not only enjoy exploring the Jodi Picoult's My Sister's Keeper is a novel that explores the difficult topic of the terminal illness of a sixteen-year-old girl and the lengths her family goes through in order to preserve her life. Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey,95 which interpreted its groundbreaking predecessor Roe v. Wade96 as a rule . Her cross-cultural traditional themes can be vouched in her fictions beginning with The Mistress of Spices (1997), Sister of my Heart (1999) and its sequel The Vine of Desire (2002). from Signum University. My sisters KeeperCan someone help me formulate the cultural context of this novel? I do believe the knowledge that Anna was conceived to save Kate affects both Annas and Kates perceptions of themselves. The right of a patient to refuse lifesaving medical treatment, which is often characterized as a patients right to die,98 has also been recognized as tangential to the right of bodily integrity. 103. Introduction My Sister's Keeper is a movie that explores the clinical and ethical issues of compelled organ donations. 90-21.8(e)(2) (West 2017). My Sister's Keeper examines what it means to be a good parent, a good sister, a good person. 120. One of the most-cited cases on this issue, and on the mature minor doctrine in general, is In re E.G.47 At seventeen years old, E.G. . This muddied body of case law is what the Connecticut Supreme Court had to draw from when it decided In re Cassandra C.67 The petitioner, Cassandra, was sixteen years old when she was diagnosed with Hodgkins lymphoma.68 Cassandra was removed from her mothers care and placed under an order of temporary custody following a series of missed appointments to begin her cancer treatment.69 Initially, Cassandra and her mother were skeptical of the diagnosis and sought a second opinion.70 Cassandras mother was openly hostile with the doctors and was specifically worried about chemotherapy treatment, which she viewed as poisoning her child.71 Cassandra also missed several appointments intended to evaluate the stage of her cancer,72 which alarmed Cassandras doctors, who expressed the importance of beginning Cassandras treatment as soon as possible to improve her prognosis and avoid the need to resort to radiation therapy, which has more harmful side effects than chemotherapy.73 Because of the mothers combativeness and observed unwillingness to have her treated, Cassandras doctors contacted the Connecticut Department of Children and Families (DCF).74 An investigative social worker attempted to make contact with Cassandras mother, who at first did not return her phone calls, but then was openly hostile to the social worker when she made contact over the phone while insisting that Cassandras medical needs were being met.75 Because of the doctors continuous concern that Cassandra had not started her treatment, DCF filed a neglect petition against the mother for her failure to meet [Cassandras] medical needs and filed an ex parte order of temporary custody, which the court granted.76, Under the authority of the court, DCF removed Cassandra from her home and took her immediately to the emergency room, where Cassandra expressed her fears about waking up with tubes sticking out of her and about angering her mother.77 At the preliminary hearing on the order of temporary custody, the court appointed Cassandra a guardian ad litem to assist in evaluating Cassandras best interests and scheduled an evidentiary hearing.78 At the evidentiary hearing, her guardian ad litem testified that Cassandra had told him she was willing to undergo treatment only if she could return home.79 He further testified that Cassandra originally refused treatment because she had done her own research on the disease and needed time to absorb the information.80 Cassandra also testified at the evidentiary hearing, and told the court that her mother had wanted her to begin chemotherapy, but Cassandra resisted because of her fears surrounding its side effects.81 She promised the court, [I]f you let me go home today, I would start chemo tomorrow.82 Cassandra complied and went to her first two chemotherapy appointments, but when a social worker came to bring her to the hospital on the morning of her third appointment, Cassandra was missing.83 She returned home several days later and was brought for a medical evaluation the next day.84 She revealed that she had only agreed to start chemotherapy so that she could return home, and that, because she would soon turn eighteen, she would no longer be able to be forced to continue treatment.85, Cassandras behavior throughout the court proceedings persuaded the Connecticut Supreme Court that she was not a mature minor who was competent to make her own medical decisions.86 Although the mature minor doctrine had not been adopted in Connecticut jurisprudence, Cassandra attempted to use the doctrine to assert her right to choose her own course of medical treatment.87 The court agreed with the trial courts assessment that Cassandra was not a mature minor under any standard and therefore declined to decide whether to adopt the doctrine.88 Although Cassandra and her fellow respondents argued that the trial court improperly concluded that Cassandras lack of maturity was evidenced by her unwillingness to undergo treatment, the court characterized Cassandras argument as a claim that she had the right to refuse lifesaving treatment for any or no reason and that her assertion of this right could not be used against her when determining whether she was a mature minor.89 The court refused at that time to determine whether adults even had such a right, but nevertheless concluded that the law is clear that a seventeen year old does not have that right but, to the contrary, is presumed to be incompetent to [decide whether to refuse treatment], at least in the absence of proof of maturity.90. Doriane Lambelet Coleman & Philip M. Rosoff, The Legal Authority of Mature Minors to Consent to General Medical Treatment, 131 Pediatrics 786, 79091 tbl.1 (2013). : Medical Decision-Making Autonomy and the Mature Minor Doctrine, 13 Ind. The movie My sisters keeper is about 13 year-old Anna, who sues her parents for medical emancipation when she is expected to donate a kidney to her sister Kate, who has leukemia. Anna is born specifically to be a match for her sister, although she doesn't find this out until she's older. They end up having another child (Anna) who is pathologically engineered to be a genetic match for the sick child. B.A. With Dad busy at work as a firefighter and all of Sara's attention focused on Kate, Jesse comes and goes as he pleases, hanging out in a seedy part of Hollywood to pass the timeall without his parents being the wiser. 2. Picoult uses the story of Anna and her sister Kate, who has been diagnosed with leukemia, to explore various moral issues. & L. 557 (2006). Nick Cassavetes' 'My Sister's Keeper' explores ethical questions surrounding the use of genetic science to design organ donors through in vitro fertilization. Generally speaking, minors are presumed to be incompetent to consent to their own medical treatment, but some states accept the mature minor doctrine, which allows minors to independently consent to certain medical procedures if certain criteria are met.5 But even in the states where this doctrine is accepted, there is no universal standard that dictates when a minor is mature enough to consent to medical procedures without the involvement of her parents.6 Although My Sisters Keeper is a work of fiction, it presents a compelling narrative of a minor who is desperate to have agency over her body and the medical treatment that her body undergoes. 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