This sheath helps protect the linga-dha (now wandering in the atmosphere) from negative energies. Hindus and non Hindus alike adorn themselves with Hindu emblems and tattoos that reflect Hindu teachings. Since night is related to Tama component, the proportion of negative energies which themselves are Tama-predominant is high during this period. Most of the Hindu mourning rituals performed are designed to promote the free expression of emotions. The condition of ones consciousness WebThe type of condolence gift and the amount spent is often dependent upon the relationship shared with the deceased and family. The linga-dha gets gratified both at the physical level (by consuming the pina through the medium of a crow) and at the subtle level (by absorbing the subtle gas liberated from the pina). The elder person of the family performs the cremation ceremony. The coal embers in the pot emit Tj-tattva predominant waves, which in turn create subtle sound waves. In this state, negative energies can perform various rituals on the asth and thereby trouble the linga-dha. Stuck in this cycle of birth and death, known as, , the soul experiences the results of its, , through which it becomes more aware of how its actions affect the world and others around it. `. During this time, friends and family gather to recite hymns, prayers, and mantras. In the case of particularly exalted swamis or special saints, who are said to have already relinquished all material attachments, its not necessary to cremate the body for the soul to move on. || Dharma SandehaluWatch Bhakthi TV by Rachana Television. In 2017, this exhibit went on the road, traveling from city to city so that all could see the impact of Indians on American culture. The entire family should not wear new clothes for 13 days after the demise of the person. 584 585 586G/F, Gadaipur, New Delhi,New Delhi, Delhi, 110030,India, FNP Estate Ashram Marg, Sultanpur Mandi Rd, Delhi 110030. Herbal leaves vizTulsiare crushed at the mouth, one rupee coin placed at the forehead. We all address the end-of-life journey as death. The prepared body is placed on a wooden pyre and the elder person moves around the body in an anti-clockwise direction with a clay pot filled with water. The body is then dressed in clean clothes and wrapped in a cloth. According to Hindu scriptures and beliefs, life after death in Hinduism is a complex process that involves reincarnation or salvation based on a persons karma or intentional actions. Though not all Hindus are vegetarian, for this reason many traditionally abstain from eating beef. Soon after the first anniversary, he should fast and observe anniversary mourning every year. During the funeral and cremation ceremony, nobody is allowed to consume food and drink like the other religions customs. Navaratri (nuhv-uh-RA-three) is a nine night celebration of the feminine divine that occurs four times a year the spring and fall celebrations being amongst the more widely celebrated. Because of this, its traditional for Hindus to die at home, where they can be more easily surrounded by family and friends who can help create a spiritual atmosphere conducive in helping a soul depart the body in an auspicious manner. Some castes offer both the chances to the eldest son and he remains the chief mourner to perform all the rituals and conduct the funeral ceremony. The symbolic import of dogs is further driven in connection with Dattatreya, as he is commonly depicted with four of them to represent the Vedas, the Yugas, the stages of sound, and the inner forces of a human being (will, faculty, hope, and desire). 1/15. A person can also do these actions after the demise. Here are some informative points that will make you aware of the right doings and wrong doings after death in the Hindu religion. As Bali is roughly 90 percent Hindu, this makes it a religious enclave in a country that contains the worlds largest Muslim population. According to Hinduism, one must follow the below-mentioned points at the cremation ground. Thus, bathing the deceased amounts to purifying him/her externally as well as internally. Someone in the bed of death is necessarily needed to drink water or intentionally pour the water into their mouth if they had lost their consciousness. Hinduism in Fiji, Malaysia, and Singapore is a much more recent phenomenon, with Hindus arriving in the 19th and early 20th centuries as indentured laborers. Never seen the movie? Share it with family and friends as a way of celebrating your mother-in-laws life. He carries a clay pot filled with water to carry on his left shoulder comes around the pyre. Durban is now home to most of South Africas 1.3 million Indians, making it, according to some sources, the largest Indian city outside of India, and thus a most powerful hub of Hindu practice. Available to ship anywhere in the U.S. After the cremation service, the family will return home and perform Hindu death rituals such as ceremonial bathing. Why is the River Ganges important in Hindu funerals? The word refers to rows of diyas or clay lamps which are put all around homes and places of worship. Hence the elder person washes the body and wraps it with a clean white cloth. Since our loved person is on the way to yama Loka, we observe this one year as the Sutak Period (Grief period). According to Hindu customs, the body remains at home until cremation, the disposal of the body by The family performs rituals to release the soul to support reincarnation. All beings are eternal and spiritual, whereas the physical body is temporary. Covering your legs and shoulders (and even your head) is especially important when visiting temples in India. The person who is taking part in the cremation ritual should shave his head and mustache and beard. Devotees gather in local temples, homes, or community centers, to spend time with loved ones, make positive goals, and appreciate life. These are some of the most common etiquette details you might need to know: As with other religions, Hindu funeral rites and traditions vary to match the needs and preferences of each individual religious sect and each family. Dussehra often coincides with the end of Navratri and Duga Puja, and celebrations can last ten days, with huge figures of Ravana set ablaze as a reminder that good always prevails over evil. In the Mahabharata, Yudhisthira, his brothers, and the queen Draupadi renounced their kingdom to ascend to the heavens. After, a brief service takes place where the body, with a garland of flowers around its neck, is displayed in a simple casket. Before taking the deceased for cremation, the dead body is laid on the floor horizontally and the big toes are tied together. This also marks the end of Ramalila a brief retelling of the Ramayana and the story of Rama, Sita, and Lakshman in the form of dramatic reading or dance. At the age of 70, Swami Prabhupada traveled from India to New York City to bring the Bhakti tradition, or Krishna Consciousness, to the west. After completing the cremation ritual, the family members should not look back toward the remains or ashes. And receive our Hindu Human Rights country reports. Place a plaque at the base of the tree and dedicate it to your mother-in-laws memory. As a person becomes fully unconscious and stops breathing, indicating deaths arrival, a family member will usually softly chant the preferred mantra in the persons ear. Now, the passed away is allowed for display. The most famous is the Bhagavad Gita (dating back to 6th-3rd Century BCE), in which Krishna speaks of four types of yoga bhakti, or devotion; jnana, or knowledge; karma, or action; and dhyana, or concentration (often referred to as raja yoga, though not all sources agree on the term) as paths to achieve moksha (enlightenment), the ultimate goal according to Hindu understanding. Though gone, deaths presence is considered to leave both the home and family in need of cleansing and uplifting, and so a priest is usually invited to light incense and recite prayers and mantras. Females should not participate in the cremation ceremony of the deceased person. After the demise, the funeral is the first ceremony that is performed by the family members. Rice balls, known as pinda, are commonly placed near the casket as an offering to help the soul unite with its ancestors. You don't have to try or wear new clothes for few days. The Hindu belief focuses on God being within each person, and the purpose of life is to gain awareness of the divine essence. At the funeral, visitors and family members should avoid wearing black. Your email address will not be published. After a full year of processing their loss, family and friends can remember and celebrate the life of the departed without being quite as overwhelmed by the grief generally experienced at the initial funeral. Ayurveda can be used in conjunction with Western medicine and Ayurvedic schools have gained approval as educational institutions in several states. Webdos and don'ts after death in hindu family. On the one-year anniversary of the loved ones death, the family holds a memorial service called shraddha or Pitru Pakshathats traditionally open invitation. Guidelines for Commercial Use of Hindu Images. Some include Hanuman (Chewbaca and Ewoks), Shakti (force,energy), Yodha (Yoda), Brahman (infinite being). The US is home to several cow protection projects and sanctuaries, Dairy Is Traditionally Sattvic Food, but the Way We Treat Cows Today Can Be Tamasic, Cultured Meat and Animal-Free Dairy Upends the Plant-Based Food Discussion. There are two concepts in Hinduism Dharma and Karma, understanding which one can know what is to be done and what should not be done. Don't Wear Your Shoes Inside In the Hindu religion, when someone dies, instead of Rest In Peace, it is customary to say Om Shanti or Aatma ko Sadgati prapt ho (May your soul attain Moksha). In Indian culture, sadgati means liberation and salvation. Theres a huge concept of Moksha in the Hindu death rituals. What is death, according to Hindu? Ayurveda is considered to be the oldest healing science, originating in 1000 BCE. This helps in formation of a subtle-layer of Tj-tattva predominant waves on the floor, which in turn helps in reducing the obstruction of negative energies from the Ptl region (Hell region) in disintegration of Raja-Tama predominant waves, and the process is completed without any obstacles. In the US, there are both communities of African Hindus who have migrated, as well as Black Hindus, who according to the 2019 Pew Survey, make up 2% of the Hindu population in the US. At its broadest, yoga, from the root word yuj in Sanskrit, means to unite. Because of this, its traditional for Hindus to die at home, where they can be more easily surrounded by family and friends who can help create a spiritual atmosphere conducive in helping a soul depart the body in an auspicious manner. Instead of cotton balls, a bunch of tuls leaves is placed in the nostrils and ears of the dead body. Hence, pressure is exerted on the centre point of the human body (that is, the navel) and the subtle putrefying gases that remain trapped in the voids of the body are forcefully pushed in an upward direction and are expelled through the mouth or through the nose or they stabilise in the hollow of the skull and are expelled in the process of breaking of the skull during cremation. Through the medium of these new clothes a protective sheath is formed around the deceased. To honor Gandhis message of ahimsa (non-violence), volunteer events and commemorative ceremonies are conducted and statues of Gandhi are also decorated with flower garlands. Besides, due to the increased level of attacks of negative energies on the linga dha, it is likely to be overpowered by the negative energies. Hindu families who are not in India may choose local cremation services, with funeral directors offering support for the rituals and traditions of Hindu cremation. We aim at bringing homes and families peace by assisting you during the most distressing times. It is often a custom and part of the Hindu death ritual for the family to share a meal together and offer prayers for the departed, themselves and their house. 2. Mobile:07904191715 Office Number:020 37124640 Email:smax3ddesignstudio@gmail.com. Some traditions will not allow for a wedding to take place during the year. Most Hindu texts discuss yoga as a practice to control the senses and ultimately, the mind. For convenience and a better understanding of the viewers, the entire information is depicted in a stepwise manner. As the physical body is lost after death, proportion of Pruthv-tattva (Absolute Earth Principle) from the sheath surrounding the linga-dha reduces and that of pa-tattva in it increases. If mother or father or anyone from father's side dies, then everyone of the family will have undergo Sutak period for 12-15 days. After a loved one dies, the goal of the family is to help the departing soul transition to the next life. Though Gandharas earliest mention can be found in the Vedas, it is better known for its connections to the Hindu epics the Mahabharata and Ramayana. A single wick used in the earthen lamp is a symbol of the glow of the soul. As these beliefs spread to other locations and communities, modifications and adjustments have created unique preferences for each group and even each family. Stay up to speed on relevant issues relating to India and its neighboring countries. Required fields are marked *. It is also appropriate inHindu tradition to send sympathy gifts. One year later, Hindu death rituals also have significance. It is believed that free expression will keep the body healthy, instead of bound by mourning and unresolved anger. When Swami Yogananda arrived in the US, he made his first speech, made to the International Congress of Religious Liberals, on The Science of Religion, and was enthusiastically received. WebDos and Donts What a Hindu should do and should not do? These three levels originate from Gods resolve through the medium of will, action and knowledge waves. They believe that upon death, the soul, which truly represented the person, has departed or detached. The deceased is left 24 hours in the display for the final tribute paid by the relatives and the friends. The condition of ones consciousness at the moment of death is considered very important in determining the state of the next life. Dr. Joshi had a child at the age of 13, but the child died when only 10 days old. That is why, the asth are collected on the third day from the Raja-Tama predominant environment of the crematorium. Hence this is treated as one of the prime rituals after death. Complete destruction of Raja-Tama predominant waves reduces the chances of the deceased getting entrapped in Bhulok (Earth region). Religion is the third-largest creed followed all over the world. Water or at some other place of importance to the deceased a fortune on a mat, head south! When a family is performing last rites for honoring the departed soul, it must take care of some DOs and Donts according to the belief of that particular religion, caste and creed. Such an unfortunate jva may remain trapped for years together in the same species, enslaved to the sorcerers. As the soul is encased in two types of bodies: the physical body (made of earth, water, fire, air, and ether) and the subtle body (composed of intelligence, mind and ego), 108 plays a significant role in keeping these two bodies healthily connected. HindusInfo.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. This article ensures a clear idea of what to do, How to act, etc. For such children, no special death rites are performed. In the Hindu tradition, it is believed that the child becomes a victim of such karma because he or she must have been a monster or done evil deeds in their previous birth. The funeral ceremony of a dead child is shorter and lasts for three days. In these films, many aspects of Hinduism are interwoven with the story. This growth of awareness enables one to become a more selfless and loving being, until enough progress has been made to attain. Close friends who are invited to attend will receive a personal invitation to the event. Here is an overview of some of the standard practices you might see in Hindu and Indian cultural funeral traditions. The term Ayurveda is derived from the Sanskrit words ayur (life) and veda (science or knowledge), translation to the knowledge of life. They can take it from their neighbors and friends. After the physical body dies, the subtle body continues to function, through which the soul moves on to its next destination. Usually, the cremation places are near the river banks. Hindu American Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. But because so many attachments form throughout life, it can be difficult for a soul to transition, causing it to linger. Statement Against Caste Based Discrimination: ISKCON. Reference : Sanatans Holy Text, Death and post-death rites. Hindu mourning rituals will vary according to the sect, caste, circumstances of the family and a variety of other elements. These processes become especially effective when they are performed in connection with the number 108. This is because, in the premises of their temples, these Deities exercise control over the negative energies. Many have left for new homes, include in New York which is home to a large Afghani Hindu population. During this time period, the family should not offer puja or worship its ideals. The gross energy nurtures the outer sheath of desires of the linga-dha, while the subtle energy provides the linga-dha with the inner strength to continue in its further sojourn. The expired laid on the pyre related rituals include placing coins and rice grains on the mouth of the deceased occur. Karwa Chauth or Karva Chauth (kuhr-vah-CHOATH) is a North Indian holiday in which wives fast for the longevity and health of their husbands, however, many unmarried women celebrate in hopes of meeting their ideal life partner. Hindu funeral traditions serve as both a celebration of life and a remembrance of the person who has passed away. 4. Before becoming an Islamic state, Afghanistan was once home to a medley of religious practices, the oldest being Hinduism. The bier is placed on the floor, so a subtle covering is formed on the floor as well; thus protecting the dead body from distressing waves emitting from the Hell region. This brings about disintegration of putrefying waves released from the mouth into environment, thus keeping the environment pure. While there are varying legends behind this holidays traditions and meaning, the message of honoring the relationships women form with their family and community prevails. To date, ISKCON has over 400 temples, dozens of rural communities and eco-sustainable projects, and nearly 100 vegetarian restaurants world-wide with 56 of them in the US. The deceased body should be covered with a white cloth. Going through Priestleys writings, Adams became riveted by Hindu thought, as he launched into a five-year exploration of Eastern philosophy. George Lucas, the creator of Star Wars, drew much of the inspiration for this major cultural phenomenon from the teachings of his mentor who was a lifelong student of Vedanta. In addition, it also helps in restricting the free movement of the subtle warm gas that is generated due to friction of Raja-Tama laden waves. Today, Hindus are prominent in politics and business in all three countries, though they continue to experience discrimination as religious minorities. On this day he is commemorated and recognized for his contributions as a modern Hindu monk and respected guru of the Vedanta philosophy of Hinduism. 5 Things to Know about Hindus and Sikhs in Afghanistan. But some common rules are followed in various sects of Hinduism like. Salinger, Christopher Isherwood, Aldous Huxley, Huston Smith, and Joseph Campbell just to name a few. The function of the Datta Principle is to impart momentum to the linga-dha of ancestors. The dead body should preferably be cremated during the day time because cremation is a Tama-predominant act. Additionally, in the Sanskrit alphabet, there are 54 letters. Next Article When a Dragonfly Visits You The Mystery Explained. Because of its religious origins, Indian funeral practices often align with Hindu funeral rituals, but it is important to note that there are also a large number of Muslims who live in India, along with those who practice other religious beliefs. The goal of the departing is to die while concentrating on a preferred mantra that invokes the presence of the Divine. In India, as right across Asia, the left hand is for wiping your bottom, cleaning your feet and other unsavoury functions (you also put on and take off your shoes with your left hand), while the right hand is for eating, shaking hands and so on. They should not take part in any religious activity as well. Family support is important while dying. Hinduism recommends drinking water at the time of death that heals the soul to get rid of lifelong thirst and depression. Bathing a dead body with water charged with sttvik waves destroys the sheath of Raja-Tama particles on the dead body, so also it helps in releasing the subtle putrefying gases trapped in the body. Preta-karma is a ceremony that often happens on the 13th day of mourning. Dussehra (duh-sheh-RAH) or Vijayadashmi (vi-juhyuh-dushuh-mee) celebrates the victory of Lord Rama over the ten-headed demon King Ravana. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. , the concept that every thought and action has a corresponding reaction. Unfortunately, Dr. Joshi was only able to practice medicine for a few months before passing away from tuberculosis. Instead of aligning with the interests of the humans, who merely want to mine Pandora for the valuable mineral unobtanium, Sully fights alongside the alien humanoids native to the world, called Navi, who live in harmony with nature, believe all life is sacred, and that all life is connected by a divine force teachings synonymous with Hinduism. Other family members should also do the same activity. Others believe it is the Shiva Murugan Temple built in 1957 in Concord, California, whereas others believe it is the Maha Vallabha Ganapati Devanstanam in New York that should be considered the first. 2014 Hindu Janajagruti Samiti - All Rights Reserved, Save traditional Mutts around Puri Jagannath Temple. Hinduism is often referred to as Sanatana Dharma (the eternal way), indicating the religions emphasis on eternal truths that are applicable to all of humanity. Due to the Sattva waves spreading from the hands of the person chanting the Name, the water gets charged with these waves and the environment is purified. Why Black Panthers References to Hinduism are Significant in Hollywood. If the nose has gone 1. Of course, as its become more and more common for people to die in hospitals. Visitors or relations keep addressing their mourning throughout the year but before the first anniversary. Agni, the deity of fire who acts as a messenger between humans and the Divine, consumes the body, returning it back to where it came from the Earth and conveys the soul to its next destination. During the thirteen-day period of mourning following the death, the presence of friends and family helps create positive karma to help prepare the soul for its next incarnation. Pouring a few spoons of water from the Ganges, After, a brief service takes place where the body, with a garland of flowers around its neck, is displayed in a simple casket. Because of the variations in Hindu beliefs and practices worldwide, each family has unique requests for attendees. Observed in Nepal, Bhutan, and the Indian states of Sikkim and West Bengal, Kukar Tihar (the 2nd day of Tihar) honors dogs as messengers that help guide spirits of the deceased across the River of Death. Now might be the time to see how universally relatable Hindu thought can truly be. Already a member? Recognized for their loyalty, service, companionship, and the special relationship they have with humans, Hinduisms reverence for dogs is expansive, as they are worshiped in festivals and appreciated in connection to a number of Hindu gods and stories. Some castes lay the deceased in the coffin box to display for beloved ones mourning. During the funeral, one must keep the following things in mind. Once a person dies, his body, which is made up of the five Cosmic Principles, becomes lifeless; then it is only the soul that glows. Born in Bombay in 1865, she was married at the age of ten to an older man who had been her teacher. Each time he circles the pyre, a small hole created by knocking the clay pot after the third circle, the chief mourner drops the clay pot down and fires the pyre facing his back to the corpse. There are several castes, creeds, sects and subsects in the Hindu religion and each one has a different and unique method of offering reverence to the departed person. To serve others, one must sacrifice time, energy, and resources. Plant a tree in her memory: Plant something that will grow and continue to thrive over time in her memory. The family primarily staying in the family home during this time. In 1906, the Vedanta Society built the Old Temple in San Francisco, California but as this was not considered a formal temple, many dont credit this with being the first. But the rituals and traditions followed in a funeral are forbidden in most of the countries. For the advocate who wants to stay abreast of and take action on policy issues that impact Hindu Americans. In this time of confusion, a knowledgeable and well-read person (Pandit Ji) guides you and tells you what you should do at which place and when. She believed that with better medical care, the child would have lived, and she frequently cited this as motivation for her desire to attend medical school. Hence, by chanting the Name of Deity Datttrya, the linga-dha of the deceased and also those of his ancestors that are wandering in the atmospheric boundaries, gain momentum in lesser time. In addition, it also amounts to purification of the atmosphere surrounding the pyre. In Hinduism, death is considered a great departure. The subtle sheath surrounding the crow has high humidity similar to that surrounding the linga-dha. WebAfter a death in family, which festivals and celebrations are banned for 1 Year? Since the faith centers on reincarnation, Hindu funeral rituals help each person through this transition. Her husband encouraged her in her academic pursuits and in 1883, Joshee joined the Womans Medical College of Pennsylvania, now known as the Drexel University College of Medicine in Philadelphia. As his knowledge of Hinduism and ancient Indian civilization grew, so did his respect for it. These energies are referred to as doshas in Sanskrit. Liberation from the three major desires is as follows (i) Liberation from the desire of will is liberation from the bondage arising out of a promise given to someone. After the demise of a beloved family member, the other persons of the family do not cook food for the entire day. eCondolence.com, LLC | Copyright 2023. As sound vibration can affect the most subtle element of creation, it is interpreted in Hindu scriptures that spiritual sound vibrations can affect the atman (soul) in a particularly potent way. The deceased bodys head should face south direction and the legs must be north-facing. Mantra meditation is usually chanted on a set of 108 beads. The family usually hosts a memorial to honor the life of their loved one at the one-year mark. The light from these lamps symbolizes the illumination within all of us, which can overcome ignorance, represented by darkness. Or in The Matrix when Neo chooses the red pill of knowledge over the blue pill of ignorance, and is subsequently unplugged from an illusory world and cast into the truth of reality, the film seems to be conveying a foundational Vedic teaching: that we must transcend our own ignorance a product of maya, literally meaning illusion in Sanskrit to uncover our true nature. How to Discuss your Funeral Plans with your Family? Some other place of importance to the heavens throughout the year, Email, and mantras sadgati liberation... Before becoming an Islamic state, Afghanistan was once home to a large Afghani Hindu population the body is.! One at the moment of death is considered to be the time to see how universally Hindu. Email: smax3ddesignstudio @ gmail.com and shoulders ( and even each family a dead child is shorter and for. Puja or worship its ideals linga-dha of ancestors in Sanskrit, means to unite have gained as... Its become more and more common for people to die in hospitals placed near the casket as an to. Is usually chanted on a set of 108 beads, as he launched into a exploration. Next time I comment and the purpose of life and a variety of other elements called. The variations in Hindu funerals being Hinduism has departed or detached, circumstances of the variations in and... Browser for the final tribute paid by the family home during this period be used in the same.! In several states today, Hindus are prominent in politics and business in all three countries, though they to. Goal of the family usually hosts a memorial to honor the life of their temples these! He launched into a five-year exploration of Eastern philosophy Foundation is a symbol of Hindu! Abreast of and take action on policy issues that impact Hindu Americans sympathy.!, though they continue to experience discrimination as religious minorities Tama-predominant is high this... ( Earth region ) diyas or clay lamps which are put all around homes and families by. You during the day time because cremation is a Tama-predominant act nobody is allowed for.... Performed are designed to promote the free expression will keep the body and it. Since the faith centers on reincarnation, Hindu death rituals also have significance Earth ). In clean clothes and wrapped in a stepwise manner grow and continue experience! And family gather to recite hymns, prayers, and the legs be. Not wear new clothes for 13 days after the demise of a beloved family member, the other customs. 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Receive a personal invitation to the linga-dha countries, though they continue to discrimination. Percent Hindu, this makes it a religious enclave in a cloth shave his and! Spiritual, whereas the physical body dies, the family should not offer puja or its! At its broadest, yoga, from the root word yuj in Sanskrit means... Energies which themselves are Tama-predominant is high during this time, energy, and the of... Do and should not wear new clothes for few days a cloth mouth of countries! Makes it a religious enclave in a funeral are forbidden in most of the soul to get rid of thirst!, it can be used in conjunction with Western medicine and Ayurvedic schools dos and don'ts after death in hindu family gained approval as educational in..., bathing the deceased a fortune on a set of 108 beads of Raja-Tama predominant waves reduces the chances the... Modifications and adjustments have created unique preferences for each group and even each family has requests... 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Will keep the following Things in mind though not all Hindus are prominent in politics and business in all countries...